A Brief History of Women Running

1896

First Woman Runs Olympic Marathon

First modern Olympic games, Stamata Revithi runs the marathon — the day after the men.

1922

The First Women’s Olympic Games

The First Women’s Olympic Games, organized by Alice Milliat, garners 20,000 spectators.

1928

Women Race Lengths Restricted

The myth that all the competitors in the 800-meter women’s Olympic race collapsed means women won’t run longer than 100 meters officially for decades.

1948

First Black Woman to Win an Olympic Medal

Audrey “Mickey” Patterson was the first Black woman to win an olympic medal; she won bronze in the 200-meter dash.

1954

First Woman to Run a Sub 5 Minute Mile

Diane Leather runs the first women’s sub-5:00 mile, the same year that Roger Bannister breaks the 4:00 minute mile for the first time.

1966

First Woman to Run the Boston Marathon

Bobbi Gibb becomes the first woman to run the Boston Marathon when she defies the all-men rule and sneaks into the race.

1967

First Officially Registered Woman to Run the Boston Marathon

Katherine Switzer becomes the first woman to officially run the Boston Marathon under the registered name K.V. Switzer to avoid gender discrimination.

1981

Women’s Marathon Included in the Olympics

The International Olympic Committee voted to include the women’s marathon in the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.

1984

First Woman to Win Gold Medal for Olympic Woman’s Marathon

Joan Benoit Samuelson wins the first ever Olympic Gold medal in the Women’s Marathon in Los Angeles.

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